Medicare's ACCESS Program: Payment Model Built for AI Agents, Details Inside

Medicare's ACCESS program (Advancing Chronic Care with Effective, Scalable Solutions) is a 10-year CMS pilot that pays for health outcomes, not activities. Traditional Medicare reimburses based on clinician time — no mechanism to pay for an AI agent that monitors patients between visits. ACCESS creates that mechanism. The first cohort of 150 participants goes live July 5, 2026.
How the Payment Model Works
Participating organizations receive predictable payments for managing qualifying conditions (diabetes, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, obesity, depression, anxiety). They earn the full amount only when patients meet measurable health goals: lower blood pressure, reduced pain, etc. This is a shift from fee-for-service to value-based care.
Pair Team's Implementation
Pair Team (raised ~$30M from Kleiner Perkins, ~850 clinical staff) deploys a voice AI agent called Flora as its primary patient interface. Flora handles intake, referrals, and check-ins. A peer-reviewed study in the Journal of General Internal Medicine showed Pair Team's model reduces avoidable ER visits by 50% and inpatient visits by 25%. The company claims one in four hospital visits and one in two ER visits don't happen when a patient is under their care.
Real Patient Interaction
A 67-year-old woman living out of her car, managing PTSD and congestive heart failure, spoke with Flora for over an hour. Hourlong conversations are now routine. Batlivala: "That's the companionship piece. And it turns out that is truly an intervention."
Who It's For
Developers building AI agents for regulated industries (healthcare, insurance) or working on voice-based patient engagement tools. The program's designers (Abe Sutton, Jacob Shiff) are former startup operators.
📖 Read the full source: HN AI Agents
👀 See Also

TabFM: Google's Zero-Shot Foundation Model for Tabular Data Classification and Regression
TabFM applies in-context learning to tabular data, eliminating hyperparameter tuning and feature engineering for classification and regression. Available on Hugging Face and GitHub.

Manifest adds GitHub Copilot as fourth AI provider for OpenClaw routing
Manifest now supports routing OpenClaw requests through GitHub Copilot subscriptions, joining Anthropic, OpenAI, and Minimax as available providers. This allows developers to use their existing Copilot plans for code tasks through models built for development.

70% of devs say AI code has more vulns; 30% ship it anyway — Checkmarx survey
70% of developers believe AI-generated code has significantly more vulnerabilities, yet 30% knowingly ship vulnerable code into production. The Checkmarx survey of 2,350 respondents also finds 93% of orgs suffered security breaches from vulnerable apps.

Richard Dawkins Concludes AI Is Conscious — Experts Push Back
Evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins, after extended chats with Anthropic's Claude and OpenAI's ChatGPT, concluded the AIs are conscious. Most cognitive scientists strongly disagree, calling it anthropomorphism.